Vickers microhardness and indentation creep studies for erbium-doped ZnO nanoparticles
Abstract
The efect of erbium (Er) doping on the structural, magnetic and mechanical properties of Zn1−xErxO, with 0.00≤x≤0.10,
samples was studied using X-ray powder difraction, M–H magnetic hysteresis and digital Vickers microhardness tester,
respectively. The samples were prepared by wet chemical co-precipitation method. Vickers microhardness (Hv) measurements were carried out at diferent applied loads (0.25–10 N) and dwell times (t=10–60 s) to study the mechanical
performance of the samples. Experimental results of Hv were analyzed using Meyer’s law, and modeled according to
Hays–Kendall, elastic/plastic deformation, modifed proportional specimen resistance (MPSR) and Indentation Induced
Cracking models. It was observed that the MPSR model was the most appropriate model for describing the load independent microhardness data of Er-doped ZnO nanoparticle samples. Indentation creep behavior of Zn1−xErxO samples
was studied at room temperature by measuring the variation of Hv with the dwell times (t=10–60 s) at fxed applied loads
F=1, 5 and 10 N, respectively. The results showed that Er-doped ZnO nanoparticles samples possessed grain boundary
sliding and dislocation climbs at low loads followed by dislocation creep for higher loads within the operative creep
mechanism.
Journal/Conference Information
SN Applied Sciences,DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-0559-4, Volume: 1:546 , Issue: 1, Pages Range: 1-12,