Thiourea and N-Methylthiourea as Corrosion Inhibitors for Steel in Phosphoric Acid
Abstract
The effect of thiourea (TU) and N-methylthiourea
(MTU) on the corrosion of mild steel in 0.5 M
H3PO4 was examined using potentiodynamic polarization
curve measurements, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
techniques and quantum chemical calculations.
Results obtained revealed that MTU is more effective than
TU in 0.5 M H3PO4. Theoretical fitting of different
adsorption isotherms such as Langmuir, Flory–Huggins,
Temkin, and the kinetic-thermodynamic models was tested. The thermodynamic activation parameters were
calculated. Quantum chemical parameters were calculated and explained. The data explained that the inhibition of mild steel by TU in 0.5 M H3PO4 take place through chemical adsorption mechanism, while physicochemical adsorption mechanism is suggested for MTU.
Author(s)
Ashraf Moustafa Abdel-Gaber
Coauthor(s)
Ghassan O Younes, Bilal Nsouli, Ibtissam R. Saad
Journal/Conference Information
Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention,DOI: 10.1007/s11668-018-0522-5, ISSN: 15477029, Volume: 18, Issue: none, Pages Range: 1293-1299,