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Photocatalytic degradation of atrazine by heteropolyoxotungstates

Abstract

herbicide, Atrazine (ATZ); allowed a selective and partial degradation into atrazine-2-hydroxy (Hydroxyatrazine, HAT), which was the sole obtained metabolite. The effect of tungstosilicates and tungstophosphates as photocatalysts under 60 min UV irradiation at two different wavelengths; 254 and 366 nm; was investigated by measuring the absorbance at 10-min intervals, using 720-UV spectrophotometry. ATZ conversion rate was the highest when irradiating with the higher-energy 254nmUV light. This resulted into 54% degradation in the presence of the siliconbased α-Keggin dodecatungstosilicate [α-SiW12O40]4−, whereas 17% was decomposed in its absence. The nature of the heteroatom as well as the structural type of the studied polyoxometalates had a significant effect on the degradation percentage. Accordingly, 31% of ATZ was only decomposed in presence of the phosphorus-analogue [α-PW12O40]4− whereas the cyclic superlacunary octatetracontatungstooctaphosphate [P8W48O184]40− increased the degradation to 41%.

Author(s)

Rami Ghassan Al-Oweini

Coauthor(s)

Loubna Youssef, Ghassan Younes

Journal/Conference Information

JOURNAL OF TAIBAH UNIVERSITY FOR SCIENCE,DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/16583655.2018.1563368, ISSN: 1658-3655, Volume: 13, Issue: 1, Pages Range: 274-279,