Clinical and Radiographic Evaluation of Crown Margin Shifting Concept: A New Technique for Re-establishing the Biological Width
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate an innovative approach, Crown Margin Shifting (CMS), for its ability
to re-establish the biological width (BW) or supracrestal tissue attachment.
Clinical considerations: Seven patients aged between 25-45 years old, presented with bilateral
maxillary premolars with deep interproximal caries violating the BW were recruited for this study.
Both study sites received monolithic zirconia crowns with heavy chamfer finish line. The heavy
chamfer is thicker and with bevel on the deepest part of experiment site. Clinical parameters were
evaluated at baseline, 6 and 12 months after. Radiographic evaluation using CBCT was done to
measure marginal bone loss (MBL) and the established BW at the deep proximal finish line.
Results revealed significant improvement in Modified Plaque Index (MBI) and Gingival Index
(GI) parameters in both sites at the end of the study. The Periodontal Probing Depth (PPD) increased
significantly in the first 6 months only for both. The marginal bone loss (MBL) was present in
control site throughout the 12 months, whereas in CMS site, it took place only in the first 6 months.
Conclusions: The results support that CMS approach had less radiographic marginal bone loss
without a negative influence on the clinical parameters up to one year follow-up.
KEYWORDS: Biologic width; CAD/CAM monolithic zirconia; Crown lengthening;
subgingival crown margin
Journal/Conference Information
EGYPTIAN DENTAL JOURNAL,DOI: 10.21608/edj.2023.181304.2381, ISSN: 2090-2360, Volume: 69, Issue: 1, Pages Range: 697-704,